Karpathy's keel
Andrej Karpathy is so clearly one of the good ones. It’s not his brilliance that makes him notable, but rather his apparent compulsion for public communication and indeed public service —
All of this is on display in his long conversation with Dwarkesh Patel. Andrej models a flavor of curiosity and optimism that remains guarded and grounded. Around the 1:08 mark, when he notes that “knowledge work” accounts for a relatively small portion of the economy, I wanted to stand up and cheer.
Like Andrej, I’m skeptical about the discontinuity of the Industrial Revolution, which for Dwarkesh is a foundational assumption. Instead, I would say it was a profound transformation … in a long chain of profound transformations! One of the reasons the period seems to “pop” is that it literally invented most of the measures of an economy that we still use today–even perhaps the idea of “an economy”. Call it a home-field advantage.
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